A Platform
supply vessel (often abbreviated as PSV) is a ship specially designed to supply
offshore oil platforms. These ships range from 50 to 100 meters in length and
accomplish a variety of tasks. The primary function for most of these vessels
is logistic support and transportation of goods, tools, equipment and personnel
to and from offshore oil platforms and other offshore structures.
In the
recent years a new generation of Platform Supply Vessel entered the market,
usually equipped with Class 1 or Class 2 Dynamic Positioning System.
Capabilities
1.Cargo
A primary function of a platform supply vessel is to transport
supplies to the oil platform and return other cargoes to shore. Cargo tanks for drilling
mud,
pulverized cement, diesel fuel, potable and non-potable water, and chemicals
used in the drilling process comprise the bulk of the cargo spaces. Fuel,
water, and chemicals are almost always required by oil platforms. Certain other
chemicals must be returned to shore for proper recycling or disposal, however,
crude oil product from the rig is usually not a supply vessel cargo.
2.Support
Common and specialty tools are carried on the large decks of these
vessels. Most carry a combination of deck cargoes and bulk cargo in tanks below
deck. Many ships are constructed (or re-fitted) to accomplish a particular job.
Some of these vessels are equipped with a firefighting capability and fire
monitors for
fighting platform fires. Some vessels are equipped with oil containment and
recovery equipment to assist in the cleanup of a spill at sea. Other vessels
are equipped with tools, chemicals and personnel to "work-over"
existing oil wells for the purpose of increasing the wells' production
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